01 Pages : 1-5
References
- Ahmed, E. M. (2015). Hydrogel: preparation, characterization, and applications: a review. J Adv Res 6:105-12.
- Gupta, P., Vermani, K., & Garg, S. (2002). Hydrogels: from controlled release to pH- responsive drug delivery. Drug Discov Today 7:569-579.
- Hennink, W. E., & van Nostrum, C. F. (2012). Novel crosslinking methods to design hydrogels. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 64:223-236
- Ganji, F., & VASHEGHANI, F. E. (2009). Hydrogels in controlled drug delivery systems. Iran Polym J 18:63-88.
- Gothoskar, A. V., Joshi, A. M., & Joshi, N. H. (2004). Pulsatile drug delivery systems: a review. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 4:1-11
- Peppas, N., Bures, P., Leobandung, W., & Ichikawa, H. (2000). Hydrogels in pharmaceutical formulations. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 50:27-46
- Lee, S. C., Kwon, I. K., & Park, K. (2013). Hydrogels for delivery of bioactive agents: a historical perspective. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 65:17-20
- Wichterle, O., & Lim, D. (1960). Hydrophilic gels for biological use. Nature 185:117-118
- Maitra, J., & Shukla, V. K. (2014). Cross-linking in hydrogels-a review. Am J Polym Sci 4:25-31
- Tillet, G., Boutevin, B., & Ameduri, B. (2011). Chemical reactions of polymer crosslinking and post-crosslinking at room and medium temperature. Prog. Polym. Sci 36:191-217
- Deligkaris, K., Tadele, T. S., Olthuis, W., & van den, & Berg, A. (2010). Hydrogel-based devices for biomedical applications. Sens. Actuators B Chem 147:765-774
- Hoffman, A. S. (2012). Hydrogels for biomedical applications. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 64:18-23
- Gulrez, S. K., Al-Assaf, S., & Phillips, G. O. (2011). Hydrogels: methods of preparation, characterisation and applications. In: Angelo Carpi (ed) Progress in Molecular and Environmental Bioengineering, 1st edn. IntechOpen, London, pp 117-150
- Chen, Y. L. (2008). Preparation and characterization of Water-soluble chitosan gel for skin Hydration. Mph thesis. Univ Sains Malaysia 1- 181.
- Watanabe, T., Ohtsuka, A., Murase, N., Barth, P., & Gersonde, K. (1996). NMR studies on water and polymer diffusion in dextran gels. Influence of potassium ions on microstructure formation and gelation mechanism. Magn Reson Med 35:697-705
- Zhang, J., Wang, N., Liu, W., Zhao, X., & Lu, W. (2013.) Intermolecular hydrogen bonding strategy to fabricate mechanically strong hydrogels with high elasticity and fatigue resistance. Soft Matter 9:6331-6337
- Eagland, D., Crowther, N., & Butler, C. (1994). Complexation between polyoxyethylene and polymethacrylic acid'the importance of the molar mass of polyoxyethylene. Eur Polym J 30:767-773
- Bates, F. S., & Fredrickson, G. H. (1990). Block copolymer thermodynamics: theory and experiment. Annu Rev Phys Chem. 41:525-557
- McGrath, J. (1981). Block and graft copolymers. In State-of-the-Art Symposium: Polymer Chemistry; Atlanta ACS meeting. J Chem Ed. 58: 914- 921.
- Kumar, A. (2016). Supermacroporous Cryogels: Biomedical and biotechnological applications. CRC Press. Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton
- Wang, M., Fang, Y., & Hu, D. (2001). Preparation and properties of chitosan-poly (N- isopropylacrylamide) full-IPN hydrogels. React Funct Polym 48:215-221
- Dai, W., & Barbari, T. (1999). Hydrogel membranes with mesh size asymmetry based on the gradient crosslinking of poly (vinyl alcohol). J Membr Sci 156:67-79
- Dayer, P., Collart, L., & Desmeules, J. (1994). The pharmacology of tramadol. Drugs 47:3-7.
- Sperinde, J. J., & Griffith, L. G. (1997). Synthesis and characterization of enzymatically-cross-linked poly (ethylene glycol) hydrogels. Macromolecules 30:5255-5264.
- Ahmed, E. M. (2015). Hydrogel: preparation, characterization, and applications: a review. J Adv Res 6:105-12.
- Gupta, P., Vermani, K., & Garg, S. (2002). Hydrogels: from controlled release to pH- responsive drug delivery. Drug Discov Today 7:569-579.
- Hennink, W. E., & van Nostrum, C. F. (2012). Novel crosslinking methods to design hydrogels. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 64:223-236
- Ganji, F., & VASHEGHANI, F. E. (2009). Hydrogels in controlled drug delivery systems. Iran Polym J 18:63-88.
- Gothoskar, A. V., Joshi, A. M., & Joshi, N. H. (2004). Pulsatile drug delivery systems: a review. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 4:1-11
- Peppas, N., Bures, P., Leobandung, W., & Ichikawa, H. (2000). Hydrogels in pharmaceutical formulations. Eur J Pharm Biopharm 50:27-46
- Lee, S. C., Kwon, I. K., & Park, K. (2013). Hydrogels for delivery of bioactive agents: a historical perspective. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 65:17-20
- Wichterle, O., & Lim, D. (1960). Hydrophilic gels for biological use. Nature 185:117-118
- Maitra, J., & Shukla, V. K. (2014). Cross-linking in hydrogels-a review. Am J Polym Sci 4:25-31
- Tillet, G., Boutevin, B., & Ameduri, B. (2011). Chemical reactions of polymer crosslinking and post-crosslinking at room and medium temperature. Prog. Polym. Sci 36:191-217
- Deligkaris, K., Tadele, T. S., Olthuis, W., & van den, & Berg, A. (2010). Hydrogel-based devices for biomedical applications. Sens. Actuators B Chem 147:765-774
- Hoffman, A. S. (2012). Hydrogels for biomedical applications. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 64:18-23
- Gulrez, S. K., Al-Assaf, S., & Phillips, G. O. (2011). Hydrogels: methods of preparation, characterisation and applications. In: Angelo Carpi (ed) Progress in Molecular and Environmental Bioengineering, 1st edn. IntechOpen, London, pp 117-150
- Chen, Y. L. (2008). Preparation and characterization of Water-soluble chitosan gel for skin Hydration. Mph thesis. Univ Sains Malaysia 1- 181.
- Watanabe, T., Ohtsuka, A., Murase, N., Barth, P., & Gersonde, K. (1996). NMR studies on water and polymer diffusion in dextran gels. Influence of potassium ions on microstructure formation and gelation mechanism. Magn Reson Med 35:697-705
- Zhang, J., Wang, N., Liu, W., Zhao, X., & Lu, W. (2013.) Intermolecular hydrogen bonding strategy to fabricate mechanically strong hydrogels with high elasticity and fatigue resistance. Soft Matter 9:6331-6337
- Eagland, D., Crowther, N., & Butler, C. (1994). Complexation between polyoxyethylene and polymethacrylic acid'the importance of the molar mass of polyoxyethylene. Eur Polym J 30:767-773
- Bates, F. S., & Fredrickson, G. H. (1990). Block copolymer thermodynamics: theory and experiment. Annu Rev Phys Chem. 41:525-557
- McGrath, J. (1981). Block and graft copolymers. In State-of-the-Art Symposium: Polymer Chemistry; Atlanta ACS meeting. J Chem Ed. 58: 914- 921.
- Kumar, A. (2016). Supermacroporous Cryogels: Biomedical and biotechnological applications. CRC Press. Taylor & Francis Group, Boca Raton
- Wang, M., Fang, Y., & Hu, D. (2001). Preparation and properties of chitosan-poly (N- isopropylacrylamide) full-IPN hydrogels. React Funct Polym 48:215-221
- Dai, W., & Barbari, T. (1999). Hydrogel membranes with mesh size asymmetry based on the gradient crosslinking of poly (vinyl alcohol). J Membr Sci 156:67-79
- Dayer, P., Collart, L., & Desmeules, J. (1994). The pharmacology of tramadol. Drugs 47:3-7.
- Sperinde, J. J., & Griffith, L. G. (1997). Synthesis and characterization of enzymatically-cross-linked poly (ethylene glycol) hydrogels. Macromolecules 30:5255-5264.
Cite this article
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APA : Shoukat, H., Pervaiz, F., & Noreen, S. (2016). Novel Crosslinking Methods to Design Hydrogels. Global Pharmaceutical Sciences Review, I(I), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpsr.2016(I-I).01
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CHICAGO : Shoukat, Hina, Fahad Pervaiz, and Sobia Noreen. 2016. "Novel Crosslinking Methods to Design Hydrogels." Global Pharmaceutical Sciences Review, I (I): 1-5 doi: 10.31703/gpsr.2016(I-I).01
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HARVARD : SHOUKAT, H., PERVAIZ, F. & NOREEN, S. 2016. Novel Crosslinking Methods to Design Hydrogels. Global Pharmaceutical Sciences Review, I, 1-5.
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MHRA : Shoukat, Hina, Fahad Pervaiz, and Sobia Noreen. 2016. "Novel Crosslinking Methods to Design Hydrogels." Global Pharmaceutical Sciences Review, I: 1-5
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MLA : Shoukat, Hina, Fahad Pervaiz, and Sobia Noreen. "Novel Crosslinking Methods to Design Hydrogels." Global Pharmaceutical Sciences Review, I.I (2016): 1-5 Print.
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OXFORD : Shoukat, Hina, Pervaiz, Fahad, and Noreen, Sobia (2016), "Novel Crosslinking Methods to Design Hydrogels", Global Pharmaceutical Sciences Review, I (I), 1-5
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TURABIAN : Shoukat, Hina, Fahad Pervaiz, and Sobia Noreen. "Novel Crosslinking Methods to Design Hydrogels." Global Pharmaceutical Sciences Review I, no. I (2016): 1-5. https://doi.org/10.31703/gpsr.2016(I-I).01